Guide · Chronic.

Grind guide

Grinding your coffee isn't an extra step: it's the key to taste. Too fine and the coffee turns bitter. Too coarse and it stays flat and sour. This guide explains which grind to choose for your method, your equipment and what you want in your cup.

Grind levels
7
Options on our coffees
4
Ground coffee size
250 g
Different coffee grind sizes, from very fine to very coarse

Why it matters

The grind changes everything

The grind acts as a precision filter between your whole bean coffee and your cup. It determines how quickly the water extracts the aromas. Set it wrong and even the best coffee misses its true taste.

Adjusting the grind on a coffee grinder
  • 01

    Surface area

    The finer the grind, the more surface the coffee exposes to the water. Extraction is faster, but it can quickly turn bitter.

  • 02

    Contact time

    A very fine grind works in a few seconds (espresso). A coarse grind needs time (French press, cold brew). The grind follows the method.

  • 03

    Consistency

    Particles of the same size extract in the same way. A burr grinder gives an even grind; a blade grinder doesn't.

  • 04

    Freshness

    Ground coffee oxidises as soon as it touches the air and quickly loses its subtlest aromas. Grind just before brewing: it's the single habit that changes your cup the most.

From finest to coarsest

The grind scale

There's no universal grind. Each method has its own logic: pressure, time, filter. Here are the seven benchmarks, from finest to coarsest, with the methods that go with them.

  1. 1/7

    Extra-fine

    Flour

    Turkish coffee (ibrik)

    Contact time2 to 3 min, unfiltered

    On our coffees On our coffees: Whole bean, to grind very fine

  2. 2/7

    Very fine

    Icing sugar

    Contact time25 to 30 s under pressure

    On our coffees On our coffees: Ground - espresso

  3. 3/7

    Fine

    Fine salt

    Contact time2 to 6 min

    On our coffees On our coffees: Ground - moka pot

  4. 4/7

    Medium-fine

    Table salt

    Contact time2 to 3 min

    On our coffees On our coffees: Whole bean, to grind

  5. 5/7

    Medium

    Sand

    Contact time4 to 6 min

    On our coffees On our coffees: Whole bean, to grind

  6. 6/7

    Medium-coarse

    Coarse salt

    Chemex, large-batch filter

    Contact timeAbout 4 min

    On our coffees On our coffees: Whole bean, to grind

  7. 7/7

    Very coarse

    Cracked pepper

    Contact time4 min to 24 h

    On our coffees On our coffees: Ground - French press

Which grind for which method

MethodGrindPosition on the scaleOn our coffeesRecipe
Espresso Very fine Ground - espresso or Whole bean Recipe Espresso
Bean-to-cup machine Very fine (built-in grinder) Whole bean only Recipe Bean-to-cup machine
Moka pot Fine Ground - moka pot or Whole bean Recipe Moka pot
AeroPress Fine to medium-fine Whole bean Recipe AeroPress
V60 Medium-fine Whole bean Recipe V60
Siphon Medium-fine Whole bean Recipe Siphon
Moccamaster Medium Whole bean Recipe Moccamaster
Chemex / Orea Medium-coarse Whole bean Recipe Chemex / Orea
French press Very coarse Ground - French press or Whole bean Recipe French press
Cold brew Very coarse Ground - French press or Whole bean Recipe Cold brew
Turkish coffee Extra-fine Not available

On our coffees

Whole bean or ground?

On our permanent coffees, you choose the grind when you order. These are exactly the options on the product page.

  • Whole bean

    To grind just before brewing

    The best choice for freshness. For V60, Chemex, siphon, AeroPress and bean-to-cup machines.

  • Ground - French press

    Very coarse

    French press and cold brew.

  • Ground - moka pot

    Fine

    Moka pot.

  • Ground - espresso

    Very fine

    Portafilter espresso machine.

Our advice

Whole bean

  • The aromas stay intact until grinding.
  • You adjust the grind to your method, step by step.
  • Available in 250 g and 1 kg.

Essential for the V60, Chemex, Orea, siphon, AeroPress and bean-to-cup machines.

Whole bean coffees

No grinder yet

Ground

No problem: choose the grind that suits your method, French press, moka pot or espresso.

  • Only in 250 g, so you finish it while it's fresh.
  • Keep it tightly closed, away from air, light and moisture.
  • Ideally, finish it within about two weeks.
Ground coffees

Quick diagnosis

Your cup is telling you something

The taste tells you which way to turn your grinder. Change one step at a time, taste, and go again.

  • Coffee too bitter

    Coarser

    Grind coarser or shorten the brewing time. Also check the water temperature.

  • Coffee too sour

    Finer

    Grind finer or lengthen the brewing time. Check how fresh the coffee is.

  • Coffee too strong

    Less coffee

    Reduce the dose or grind a little coarser, then adjust the time.

  • Coffee too weak

    More coffee

    Increase the dose or grind finer. Check your coffee-to-water ratio.

  • Flow too slow

    Grind too fine

    Your grind is too fine for your method: go one step coarser.

  • Flow too fast

    Grind too coarse

    Go one step finer or increase the dose slightly.

    Recipes by method

Grind fresh

Choosing and adjusting your grinder

The grinder is the tool that improves your cup the most, even before the machine.

Comandante C40 manual coffee grinder
  • 01

    Burrs, not blades

    Blades chop coffee into uneven pieces. Burrs give a uniform grind, and therefore a clean extraction.

    Our grinders
  • 02

    Small steps

    Change the grind in small steps. A single step can transform your coffee.

  • 03

    Note your settings

    Keep track of the setting that works for each coffee. Each origin may need an adjustment.

  • 04

    Test and compare

    Brew the same coffee with two neighbouring grind settings. You'll discover unexpected profiles.

  • 05

    Clean regularly

    Oil residues go rancid and spoil the taste. A regular brush is often enough.

  • 06

    Weigh your dose

    Grind and dose go together. With a scale, you know what you're changing.

    Scales

Grind fresh

Our coffee grinders

    Your questions answered

    Frequently asked questions

    Whole bean, ground, grinders, storage: the essentials on grinding.

    All questions
    Which grind should I choose for my coffee maker?
    • Espresso and bean-to-cup machine: very fine
    • Moka pot: fine
    • AeroPress: fine to medium-fine
    • V60 and siphon: medium-fine
    • Electric filter coffee maker: medium
    • Chemex: medium-coarse
    • French press and cold brew: very coarse
    • Turkish coffee (ibrik): extra-fine
    Can I use an all-purpose grind?

    Honestly, no. Each method has its own requirements, and an “all-purpose” grind often gives average coffee. To really enjoy your coffee, match the grind to your method.

    Whole bean or ground coffee: which should I choose?

    Whole bean, whenever you can. Ground coffee loses its aromas very quickly when exposed to air. If you don't have a grinder yet, choose a grind suited to your method, keep it tightly closed and finish it quickly. That's why we only offer ground coffee in 250 g bags.

    How long does ground coffee keep?

    About two weeks in good conditions: tightly closed, away from light, air and moisture. But grinding just before brewing is still best.

    Do you offer coffee ground for my method?

    Yes. On our permanent coffees, you choose between Whole bean, Ground - French press, Ground - moka pot and Ground - espresso. For the V60, Chemex, siphon or AeroPress, we recommend whole beans, ground just before brewing.

    Blade grinder or burr grinder?

    Burr, without hesitation. Blades produce a mix of powder and large pieces that don't extract well together. Burrs give an even grind. See our grinders.

    How do I adjust my grinder?

    Start from the recommended setting for your method, brew, taste. Bitter: one step coarser. Sour or weak: one step finer. Change only one parameter at a time.